Pre-trial Adult Diversion Programs, authorized by Sec. 18-1.3-101, C.R.S., provide a path out of the traditional criminal court processes of plea, trial, conviction and sentencing. Diversion holds people accountable for their actions and for repairing harm to victims of crime. Diversion seeks to reduce future criminal behavior and increase public safety.
Diversion participants sign an agreement that lists what they must do or must not do for dismissal of the charges against them. Diversion may require participation in drug or alcohol treatment, recovery support, mental health, anger management or domestic violence offender treatment or restorative justice practices, for example. These interventions often target needs or problems that led to involvement in the criminal legal system. For those who comply with their diversion agreements, charges are dismissed. Otherwise, prosecutors may pursue the charges against them.
In 2022, the State Court Administrator's Office contributes funding to 12 adult diversion programs. Other District Attorney (DA) offices operate diversion programs with alternative funding. A list of all diversion programs statewide is found at the link down below titled "Diversion Program Locations." Each DA office determines eligibility for diversion, often considering the type and seriousness of charges, criminal history, prior failures to appear in court, prior participation in diversion, probation or parole status, risk and need assessment results, victim input and other factors.
For general questions about adult diversion in Colorado, contact the Statewide Adult Diversion Coordinator, Katie Hodson at Katie.Hodson@judicial.state.co.us or adultdiversion@judicial.state.co.us.